The demand for electric two-wheelers is continuously increasing in the Indian market. Due to rising petrol prices and the need to reduce pollution, electric scooters have become an attractive and viable option. The prices of electric scooters have now come almost at par with petrol scooters, however, a lot of work still remains to be done regarding their charging process.
Electric scooters are being considered a better option for daily use. These are quite economical and environment friendly. But, it is often seen that people have to face the problem of low range and poor performance while driving an electric scooter. There can be many reasons behind this, keeping in mind better performance of electric scooters can be achieved.
mind the speed
It is important to operate an electric scooter with the same care as a petrol scooter. Overspeeding reduces their range. You will get better driving range by riding at a speed of 40-60 kmph. One should avoid riding the electric scooter at high speed.
Motor and battery performance in electric scooters is directly linked to speed. Driving at higher speeds drains the battery capacity faster and puts more pressure on the motor, which reduces its performance. Therefore, experts recommend that electric scooters should be driven within the speed limit of 40-60 kmph.
Maintain correct air pressure in tires
It is very important to maintain correct air pressure in tyres. Low or high air pressure affects the performance of the scooter and also reduces the life of the tyres. Having correct air pressure improves the grip of the scooter, which improves its stability and control. This not only improves the performance of the scooter but also increases the life of the tyres.
Most electric scooter manufacturing companies specify the correct air pressure level in the tyres. It is very important to take care of this. If you maintain correct air pressure in the tires in the beginning, it will not only increase your range but will also improve the performance of the scooter.
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Avoid frequent charging
It is best for the battery to charge it when it is at 10-15%. Charging up to 100% can be harmful to the battery. Frequent charging reduces battery life.
Electric scooters have lithium-ion batteries, which are quite expensive. Maintaining the life of these batteries is very important. If you continuously charge the battery fully, its capacity reduces rapidly. Therefore, experts recommend that the battery should be charged only when it is 10-15%. It should never be charged to 100%.
use normal charger
If fast and normal charger is provided with your scooter, then the normal charger should be used. Frequent use of fast charger may reduce the riding range.
Fast charging increases the temperature of the battery, which reduces its capacity and life. Therefore, whenever possible, a normal charger should be used. The battery charges slowly with a normal charger, but this increases its life.
Some scooter manufacturing companies install Battery Management System (BMS) to protect the battery. This system prevents over-charging and over-discharging of the battery. This increases the life of the battery. Therefore, if your scooter has a BMS, then charging should be done accordingly.
better battery management
Battery management plays a vital role in improving the performance and range of an electric scooter. You can increase the battery life of your scooter by adopting some habits:
- When the scooter is fully charged, unplug it. Over-charging may cause battery damage.
- Charge the battery before it is completely discharged. Keep in the range between 20-80%.
- Charge the battery up to 50% before parking it in the garage for a long period of time.
- Keep away from heat or cold. Excessive heat or cold may cause battery damage.
- Keep the battery away from sunlight. Protect from direct sunlight.
By following these tips, you can get better performance and longer range from your electric scooter. Besides, this will also increase the life of your scooter. Driving an electric scooter will provide comfort and convenience and its adaptability will also have a positive impact on the environment.
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