Subhas Chandra Bose Biography and 2021 Jayanti ( Subhas Chandra Bose biography, history and Jayanti )
Subhash Chandra Bose of India the great Freedom fighter was, they were able to free the country of Britain. British, They fought extremely difficult to achieve this. Born into the Bengali family from Orissa, Subhash Chandra Bose was a wealthy family, however, was a passionate supporter of his country deeply and had dedicated his entire life to his country.
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose biography in hindi
| 1 | Full Name | Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose |
| 2 | Birth | 23 January 1897 |
| 3 | Birthplace | Cuttack, Orissa |
| 4 | Parents | Prabhavati, Jankinath Bose |
| 5 | Wife | Emily (1937) |
| 6 | Daughter | Anita Bose |
| 7 | Death | August 18, 1945, Japan |
Early Life of Subhas Chandra ji (Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Initial Life)-
Subhash Chandra Ji was born into a Bengali family from Cuttack, Orissa, he had seven brothers and six sisters. He was the 9th son of his parents. Netaji was extremely near to his older brother Sharad Chandra. The father of Netaji Janakinath was a well-known and successful lawyer from Cuttack and was awarded the honorary title Rai Bahadur. Netaji was extremely interested in studies from a young age, and was extremely dedicated and loved to the teacher he had. However, Netaji wasn’t keen on sports. Netaji had completed his education in Cuttack in Cuttack. Then he went on to Calcutta to further his studies, where he completed his undergraduate degree in Philosophy from Presidency College. The same college was where Netaji was known to be against the oppression of Indians by an English professor. At that time, the issue of casteism was discussed frequently. It was also the very first instance the conflict with the British began in the head of the leader.
Netaji was keen to enter the civil service because of the British rule it was extremely complicated for Indians to enter the civil service in the past His father then sent Netaji to England to learn about an examination for Indian Civil Service. Netaji was fourth in the exam and scored the highest marks in English. The leader Swami Vivekananda regarded Swami Vivekananda as his guru, He listened to the majority of the advice given by Swami Vivekananda. Netaji was a man of love for India but was also worried about its independence due to which he rejected the post of the Indian Civil Service and returned to India.
Political Life of Netaji (Subhas Chandra Bose Political Life)-
After his return back to India, Netaji jumped into the struggle for independence and became a member of his party, the Indian National Congress Party. In the beginning, Netaji was the head of the Congress party in Calcutta and was under the direction under the leadership of Chittaranjan Das. Netaji saw Chittaranjan Das be his political mentor. The year 1922 was the time Chittaranjan Das left the Congress together with Motilal Nehru and founded his own political party, Swaraj Party. In 1922, when Chittaranjan Das was working on plans and his group, Netaji established his place special among the students, youth, and the working class of Calcutta between 1922 and 1922. Netaji would like to see India as a completely free India in the shortest time possible.
People began to recognize Subhash Chandra Ji’s name and the talk about his work spread across. Netaji was a youthful mind, which is the reason he had become popular as a leader for youth. In a meeting of Congress at Guwahati during 1928, a divergence in opinion was evident between the new and old members. The new leaders didn’t want to adhere to any regulations and wanted to adhere to their own rules, whereas the old leaders wanted to adhere to the rules set in the British government. The opinions from Subhash Chandra, and Gandhi were totally different. Netaji was not a fan of Gandhiji’s non-violent ethos, but his views were young and were also opposed to violence. The philosophy of both was distinct, but their goal was the same. Both the independence of India wanted in the earliest time feasible. in 1939 Netaji was elected to the position of President of the National Congress, against him Gandhiji had backed Pattabhi sitaramya who lost to Netaji. Gandhiji was defeated because of which he was devastated, and after learning that Netaji was the winner the latter resigned his post instantly. Because of the conflict between views, Netaji was becoming anti-Gandhi in the eyes of populace, which led to him himself quit the Congress.
Indian National Army (INA) –
World War II in 1939 It was going on. Then Netaji stepped in to defend the country and he was determined to get assistance from all over the world so that the British were pushed by those from above and be forced to leave the country. Netaji got a great outcome of this, in that the British government placed him in prison. He ate nothing and consumed water for nearly two weeks. In the wake of his declining health and the plight of the young people in the country began to get angry and demanded his release. The government then kept Netaji under house arrest in Calcutta. In 1941, during this time Netaji was released from the prison with the assistance from his niece Shishir. He first traveled towards Gomah in Bihar and from there, the journey took him through Peshawar which is located in Pakistan. Following this, he travelled to Germany through to the Soviet Union, where he was made the president of the nation. Adolf Hitler received support from.
Prior to joining politics, Netaji had traveled to various parts of the world He had a solid understanding of the country as well as the world. He was aware it was Hitler and the main enemy from Germany was England He believed the diplomatic method to be right to get revenge on the British and thought it was appropriate to make the enemies one of his friends. At the time, he was married to Emily from Australia who he resided in Berlin He was also blessed with a child Anita Bose.
In 1943 Netaji departed Germany and headed in 1943 to South-East Asia meaning Japan. In Japan, he was introduced to Mohan Singh, who was the head for the Azad Hind Fauj in the time. Along with Netaji Mohan Singh and Rash Behari Bose, they reconstituted the Azad Hind Fauj’. Alongside this, Netaji founded the ‘Azad Hirsarkar party. The year 1944 was when Netaji proclaimed the slogan “If you give me blood, I’ll grant you freedom” for the party’s Azad Hind Fauj. The result was a new revolution across the nation.
The visit of Netaji to England
Netaji traveled to England and met with the president of the British Labor Party and the leader of the party’s political wing. He discussed about the independence of India and the future. Netaji also persuaded the British to quit India to a large extent.
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Death
In 1945, on the way to Japan Netaji’s plane crashed into Taiwan however the body of Netaji was not discovered and after a while, Netaji became dead. It was the Government of India also set up several inquiry committees into this incident however, even now it is not confirmed. In May 1956 members of the Shah Nawaz Committee went to Japan to unravel Netaji’s mystery and the government of his time did not assist since Taiwan had no particular political connection. In 2006 the Mukherjee Commission said in Parliament that Netaji didn’t die by a flight crash and his ashes that are kept at the Renkoji temple are not his’. This was subsequently denied from officials of the Government of India. The investigation and debate is taking place on this issue.
Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti 2020
Netaji Subhasj Chandra Bose was born on the 23rd of January which is why the day is celebrated each the year to be Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti. In 2021, the 23rd of January will be his 123rd birthday.
Interesting facts about Neta Subhash Chandra Bose
- In 1942, the leader Subhash Chandra Bose went to Hitler and suggested that he free India before Hitler, but Hitler did not want in liberating India and didn’t make any concrete assurances to Netaji.
- Subhash Chandra Bose wanted to fight for the freedom combatant Bhagat Singh ji. He also pleaded with Gandhi Ji to break his promises given to the British but he did not succeed in his goal.
- Netaji Subhash Chandra Bhose achieved fourth place on the Indian Civil Examination, but considering the country’s independence Bose took the big decision to quit his comfortable job.
- Netaji was deeply affected by the heart-breaking scene from the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and then was not able to resist joining the struggle for freedom in India.
- After the war, Netaji succeeded in establishing Azad Hind Radio as well as Free India Central in Berlin.
- In 1943, Azad Hind Bank had issued notes that ranged from 10 rupees up to 1 lakh rupees. the image of the leader Subhash Chandra ji was included in the note worth one lakh rupees.
- Netaji it was Netaji that addressed Mahatma Gandhi, who was referred to as the father of the Nation.
- Subhash Chandra Bose had been detained 11 times in various prisons across the country between 1921 and.
- The leader Subhash Chandra Bose was twice elected Presidency of the Indian National Congress.
- The demise of the chief Subhash Chandra Bose has been a mystery to date . No curtain has been lifted from it to date. Even officials of the Government of India does not intend to speak about the matter.
